Leading-edge Vortices Control on a Delta Wing by Micromachined Sensors and Actuators

نویسندگان

  • Gwo-Bin Lee
  • Yu-Chong Tai
  • Fukang Jiang
  • Charles Grosjean
  • Chang Liu
  • Chih-Ming Ho
چکیده

Instead of using conventional flaps to generate torques, we explore the feasibility of applying micromachined sensors and actuators to control leading-edge vortices, and consequently, provide sufficient moments for flight control. By utilizing a “flexible skin” containing 64 micromachined shear stress sensors, instantaneous separation line on the leading edges can be detected. We applied microactuators to manipulate the flow inside the boundary layer around the separation region, resulting in a large change in the three-axis moments. Surface pressure measurements and flow visualization on the upper side of the delta wing have been conducted to explore the physical mechanisms of torque generation and show how micro-actuators alter the vortex structure.

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تاریخ انتشار 1999